3d Modelling with Ct and Mri Images of a Scoliotic Vertebrae

Scoliosis is a lateral or sideways deviation of the spine or vertebral column. Scoliosis can be treated by postural correction, providing braces or by surgery. Even after treating scoliosis with the help of brace or surgery, the normal spine range of motion is not achieved in most cases. After treating scoliosis either by brace or surgery, the normal posture might be achieved. But, it is important to know whether the patient is able regain his/her functionality. The mechanical properties of the vertebrae and intervertebral disc pressure after the application of brace and surgery are unknown and yet to be explored. In order to explore it, we come up with the thought of creating a 3D model of vertebrae. Because scientists and researchers depend upon cadaver specimens to try new fixations where the number of people willing to donate their body for research purpose is very low or nil in most of the countries. Without a sufficient number of cadaver specimens, the research progress remains still or very slow. Thus, creating a 3D model of vertebrae could yield more importance and convenience to do spine research. A 3D model of human spine can help in 3D printing too. In this study, we propose a simple method where the 3D model of scoliotic vertebrae can be created with the help of DICOM files.